multilingual-e5-large-instruct
Papers using or citing this model 4
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BEIR: A Heterogenous Benchmark for Zero-shot Evaluation of Information Retrieval Models
Existing neural information retrieval (IR) models have often been studied in homogeneous and narrow settings, which has considerably limited insights into their out-of-distribution (OOD) generalization capabilities. To address this, and...
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MTEB: Massive Text Embedding Benchmark
Text embeddings are commonly evaluated on a small set of datasets from a single task not covering their possible applications to other tasks. It is unclear whether state-of-the-art embeddings on semantic textual similarity (STS) can be...
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Multilingual E5 Text Embeddings: A Technical Report
This technical report presents the training methodology and evaluation results of the open-source multilingual E5 text embedding models, released in mid-2023. Three embedding models of different sizes (small / base / large) are...
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Improving Text Embeddings with Large Language Models
In this paper, we introduce a novel and simple method for obtaining high-quality text embeddings using only synthetic data and less than 1k training steps. Unlike existing methods that often depend on multi-stage intermediate...