Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications

55 papers on this topic

MindBridge: A Cross-Subject Brain Decoding Framework

Brain decoding, a pivotal field in neuroscience, aims to reconstruct stimuli from acquired brain signals, primarily utilizing functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Currently, brain...

Advancing MRI Reconstruction: A Systematic Review of Deep Learning and Compressed Sensing Integration

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a non-invasive imaging modality and provides comprehensive anatomical and functional insights into the human body. However, its long acquisition times can lead...

Score-based diffusion models for accelerated MRI

Score-based diffusion models provide a powerful way to model images using the gradient of the data distribution. Leveraging the learned score function as a prior, here we introduce a way to sample...

628 citations 2021-10 Medical Image Analysis

Brain-IT: Image Reconstruction from fMRI via Brain-Interaction Transformer

Reconstructing images seen by people from their fMRI brain recordings provides a non-invasive window into the human brain. Despite recent progress enabled by diffusion models, current methods...

7 citations 2025-10 arXiv (Cornell University)

Swin Transformer for Fast MRI

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an important non-invasive clinical tool that can produce high-resolution and reproducible images. However, a long scanning time is required for high-quality MR...

234 citations 2022-01 Neurocomputing

Robust multi-coil MRI reconstruction via self-supervised denoising

We study the effect of incorporating self-supervised denoising as a pre-processing step for training deep learning (DL) based reconstruction methods on data corrupted by Gaussian noise. K-space...

13 citations 2024-11 MRM, 2025

SurfGNN: A robust surface-based prediction model with interpretability for coactivation maps of spatial and cortical features

Current brain surface-based prediction models often overlook the variability of regional attributes at the cortical feature level. While graph neural networks (GNNs) excel at capturing regional...

8 citations 2024-11 Medical Image Analysis

AI-based Reconstruction for Fast MRI -- A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Compressed sensing (CS) has been playing a key role in accelerating the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) acquisition process. With the resurgence of artificial intelligence, deep neural networks...

127 citations 2021-12 arXiv (Cornell University)

Conditional Diffusion Model for Longitudinal Medical Image Generation

Alzheimers disease progresses slowly and involves complex interaction between various biological factors. Longitudinal medical imaging data can capture this progression over time. However,...

BrainVista: Modeling Naturalistic Brain Dynamics as Multimodal Next-Token Prediction

Naturalistic fMRI characterizes the brain as a dynamic predictive engine driven by continuous sensory streams. However, modeling the causal forward evolution in realistic neural simulation is...

2 citations 2026-02 arXiv (Cornell University)

Prompt Your Brain: Scaffold Prompt Tuning for Efficient Adaptation of fMRI Pre-trained Model

We introduce Scaffold Prompt Tuning (ScaPT), a novel prompt-based framework for adapting large-scale functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) pre-trained models to downstream tasks, with high...

8 citations 2024-08 Lecture notes in computer science

Autoregressive Image Diffusion: Generation of Image Sequence and Application in MRI

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a widely used non-invasive imaging modality. However, a persistent challenge lies in balancing image quality with imaging speed. This trade-off is primarily...

Efficient 4D fMRI ASD Classification using Spatial-Temporal-Omics-based Learning Framework

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder impacting social and behavioral development. Resting-state fMRI, a non-invasive tool for capturing brain connectivity patterns, aids...

Learning Modality-Aware Representations: Adaptive Group-wise Interaction Network for Multimodal MRI Synthesis

Multimodal MR image synthesis aims to generate missing modality images by effectively fusing and mapping from a subset of available MRI modalities. Most existing methods adopt an image-to-image...

4 citations 2024-11 arXiv (Cornell University)

Diffusion Models for conditional MRI generation

In this article, we present a Latent Diffusion Model (LDM) for the generation of brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), conditioning its generation based on pathology (Healthy, Glioblastoma,...

3 citations 2025-02 arXiv (Cornell University)

Deep Learning-based Accelerated MR Cholangiopancreatography without Fully-sampled Data

The purpose of this study was to accelerate MR cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) acquisitions using deep learning-based (DL) reconstruction at 3T and 0.55T. A total of 35 healthy volunteers...

6 citations 2024-05 NMR in Biomedicine

Fast MRI for All: Bridging Access Gaps by Training without Raw Data

Physics-driven deep learning (PD-DL) approaches have become popular for improved reconstruction of fast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans. Though PD-DL offers higher acceleration rates than...

USB: Unified Synthetic Brain Framework for Bidirectional Pathology-Healthy Generation and Editing

Understanding the relationship between pathological and healthy brain structures is fundamental to neuroimaging, connecting disease diagnosis and detection with modeling, prediction, and treatment...

1 citations 2025-11 arXiv (Cornell University)