Artificial Intelligence Applications

328 papers on this topic

Multi-Agent Collaboration Mechanisms: A Survey of LLMs

With recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs), Agentic AI has become phenomenal in real-world applications, moving toward multiple LLM-based agents to perceive, learn, reason, and act...

625 citations 2025-01 arXiv (Cornell University)

ReTool: Reinforcement Learning for Strategic Tool Use in LLMs

While reasoning models (e.g., DeepSeek R1) trained with reinforcement learning (RL), excel in textual reasoning, they struggle in scenarios requiring structured problem-solving, such as geometric...

425 citations 2025-04 arXiv (Cornell University) 4 linked models

Alita: Generalist Agent Enabling Scalable Agentic Reasoning with Minimal Predefinition and Maximal Self-Evolution

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have enabled agents to autonomously perform complex, open-ended tasks. However, many existing frameworks depend heavily on manually predefined tools...

124 citations 2025-05 arXiv (Cornell University)

LLM Social Simulations Are a Promising Research Method

Accurate and verifiable large language model (LLM) simulations of human research subjects promise an accessible data source for understanding human behavior and training new AI systems. However,...

143 citations 2025-04 arXiv (Cornell University)

The Danger of Overthinking: Examining the Reasoning-Action Dilemma in Agentic Tasks

Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) represent a breakthrough in AI problem-solving capabilities, but their effectiveness in interactive environments can be limited. This paper introduces and analyzes...

163 citations 2025-02 arXiv (Cornell University)

AI-Researcher: Autonomous Scientific Innovation

The powerful reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) in mathematics and coding, combined with their ability to automate complex tasks through agentic frameworks, present...

Vibe Coding vs. Agentic Coding: Fundamentals and Practical Implications of Agentic AI

This review presents a comprehensive analysis of two emerging paradigms in AI-assisted software development: vibe coding and agentic coding. While both leverage large language models (LLMs), they...

86 citations 2025-05 arXiv (Cornell University)

Simulating Environments with Reasoning Models for Agent Training

LLM agents excel in compact environments requiring deep reasoning but remain brittle when operating in broader, more complex contexts that demand robustness across diverse tools and schemas....

53 citations 2025-11 arXiv (Cornell University)

AOrchestra: Automating Sub-Agent Creation for Agentic Orchestration

Language agents have shown strong promise for task automation. Realizing this promise for increasingly complex, long-horizon tasks has driven the rise of a sub-agent-as-tools paradigm for...

37 citations 2026-02 arXiv.org

Can We Trust AI Benchmarks? An Interdisciplinary Review of Current Issues in AI Evaluation

Quantitative Artificial Intelligence (AI) Benchmarks have emerged as fundamental tools for evaluating the performance, capability, and safety of AI models and systems. Currently, they shape the...

MLR-Bench: Evaluating AI Agents on Open-Ended Machine Learning Research

Recent advancements in AI agents have demonstrated their growing potential to drive and support scientific discovery. In this work, we introduce MLR-Bench, a comprehensive benchmark for evaluating...

AutoML-Agent: A Multi-Agent LLM Framework for Full-Pipeline AutoML

Automated machine learning (AutoML) accelerates AI development by automating tasks in the development pipeline, such as optimal model search and hyperparameter tuning. Existing AutoML systems...

125 citations 2024-10 arXiv (Cornell University)

OS-Copilot: Towards Generalist Computer Agents with Self-Improvement

Autonomous interaction with the computer has been a longstanding challenge with great potential, and the recent proliferation of large language models (LLMs) has markedly accelerated progress in...

221 citations 2024-02 arXiv (Cornell University)

CRMArena-Pro: Holistic Assessment of LLM Agents Across Diverse Business Scenarios and Interactions

While AI agents hold transformative potential in business, effective performance benchmarking is hindered by the scarcity of public, realistic business data on widely used platforms. Existing...

56 citations 2025-05 arXiv (Cornell University)

A Cost-Benefit Analysis of On-Premise Large Language Model Deployment: Breaking Even with Commercial LLM Services

Large language models (LLMs) are becoming increasingly widespread. Organizations that want to use AI for productivity now face an important decision. They can subscribe to commercial LLM services...

A Rosetta Stone for AI Benchmarks

Most AI benchmarks saturate within years or even months after they are introduced, making it hard to study long-run trends in AI capabilities. To address this challenge, we build a statistical...

31 citations 2025-11 arXiv (Cornell University)