Teaching and Learning Programming

153 papers on this topic

Beyond the Hype: A Comprehensive Review of Current Trends in Generative AI Research, Teaching Practices, and Tools

Generative AI (GenAI) is advancing rapidly, and the literature in computing education is expanding almost as quickly. Initial responses to GenAI tools were mixed between panic and utopian...

148 citations 2024-12 arXiv (Cornell University)

OpenCodeInterpreter: Integrating Code Generation with Execution and Refinement

The introduction of large language models has significantly advanced code generation. However, open-source models often lack the execution capabilities and iterative refinement of advanced systems...

322 citations 2024-02 18 linked models

ACECODER: Acing Coder RL via Automated Test-Case Synthesis

Most progress in recent coder models has been driven by supervised fine-tuning (SFT), while the potential of reinforcement learning (RL) remains largely unexplored, primarily due to the lack of...

Code to Think, Think to Code: A Survey on Code-Enhanced Reasoning and Reasoning-Driven Code Intelligence in LLMs

In large language models (LLMs), code and reasoning reinforce each other: code offers an abstract, modular, and logic-driven structure that supports reasoning, while reasoning translates...

63 citations 2025-02 arXiv (Cornell University)

ClassEval: A Manually-Crafted Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs on Class-level Code Generation

In this work, we make the first attempt to evaluate LLMs in a more challenging code generation scenario, i.e. class-level code generation. We first manually construct the first class-level code...

275 citations 2023-08 arXiv (Cornell University)

Is Self-Repair a Silver Bullet for Code Generation?

Large language models have shown remarkable aptitude in code generation, but still struggle to perform complex tasks. Self-repair -- in which the model debugs and repairs its own code -- has...

292 citations 2023-06 arXiv (Cornell University)

DebugBench: Evaluating Debugging Capability of Large Language Models

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated exceptional coding capability. However, as another critical component of programming proficiency, the debugging capability of LLMs remains relatively...

126 citations 2024-01 arXiv (Cornell University)

Dynamic Benchmarking of Reasoning Capabilities in Code Large Language Models Under Data Contamination

The rapid evolution of code largelanguage models underscores the need for effective and transparent benchmarking of their reasoning capabilities. However, the current benchmarking approach heavily...

39 citations 2025-03 arXiv (Cornell University)

Can Language Models Solve Olympiad Programming?

Computing olympiads contain some of the most challenging problems for humans, requiring complex algorithmic reasoning, puzzle solving, in addition to generating efficient code. However, it has...

88 citations 2024-04 arXiv (Cornell University)

A Pair Programming Framework for Code Generation via Multi-Plan Exploration and Feedback-Driven Refinement

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved impressive performance on code generation. Although prior studies enhanced LLMs with prompting techniques and code refinement, they still struggle with...

LongCoder: A Long-Range Pre-trained Language Model for Code Completion

In this paper, we introduce a new task for code completion that focuses on handling long code input and propose a sparse Transformer model, called LongCoder, to address this task. LongCoder...

186 citations 2023-06 arXiv (Cornell University)

ProjDevBench: Benchmarking AI Coding Agents on End-to-End Project Development

Recent coding agents can generate complete codebases from simple prompts, yet existing evaluations focus on issue-level bug fixing and lag behind end-to-end development. We introduce ProjDevBench,...

10 citations 2026-02 arXiv.org

Training Turn-by-Turn Verifiers for Dialogue Tutoring Agents: The Curious Case of LLMs as Your Coding Tutors

Intelligent tutoring agents powered by large language models (LLMs) have been increasingly explored to deliver personalized knowledge in areas such as language learning and science education....

PanGu-Coder2: Boosting Large Language Models for Code with Ranking Feedback

Large Language Models for Code (Code LLM) are flourishing. New and powerful models are released on a weekly basis, demonstrating remarkable performance on the code generation task. Various...

107 citations 2023-07 arXiv (Cornell University)

debug-gym: A Text-Based Environment for Interactive Debugging

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly relied upon for coding tasks, yet in most scenarios it is assumed that all relevant information can be either accessed in context or matches their...

20 citations 2025-03 arXiv (Cornell University)

Insights from Social Shaping Theory: The Appropriation of Large Language Models in an Undergraduate Programming Course

The capability of large language models (LLMs) to generate, debug, and explain code has sparked the interest of researchers and educators in undergraduate programming, with many anticipating their...

44 citations 2024-06 ICER (1)

Mitigating "Epistemic Debt" in Generative AI-Scaffolded Novice Programming using Metacognitive Scripts

The democratization of Large Language Models has given rise to vibe coding, where novice programmers prioritize semantic intent over syntactic implementation. Without pedagogical guardrails, we...

8 citations 2026-02 arXiv (Cornell University)

Proving the Coding Interview: A Benchmark for Formally Verified Code Generation

We introduce the Formally Verified Automated Programming Progress Standards, or FVAPPS, a benchmark of 4715 samples for writing programs and proving their correctness, the largest formal...

22 citations 2025-02